UtaTadzoka, uye panguva ino, vakuru vari kupindirawo. Nezvekunaka kweuta, tiri kubva muzvikamu zviviri zvekusuma, nhoroondo yeuta, uye vagadziri vane mukurumbira vemadhirezi euta.
Uta hwakatanga muEurope panguva ye "Hondo yePalatine" muMiddle Ages. Masoja mazhinji aishandisa masikiriki esiriki mumitsipa yavo kuti vagadzire makorari ehembe dzavo. Mutungamiriri wefashoni Louis XIV akaona kuti, ipapo tai yeuta yakagadzirwa. Rudzi urwu rwetayi yeuta rwakaunzwa nekukurumidza kubva kuFrance kuenda kuEngland, ndokuzopararira kuEurope, ruchiva chiratidzo chehunhu hwakanaka.
Muzana remakore rechi17, "Baroque style" yaive yakakurumbira zvikuru, madzimai nevarume vakatanga kushongedza mbatya dzavo neribhoni dzemachira dzakagadzirwa nemaoko. Munguva iyi, uta hwaishandiswa kushongedza mbatya dzesiriki nesatin, yunifomu yeumambo, menduru dzerukudzo rwemauto, zvishongo zvegoridhe, nezvimwewo.
Muzana remakore rechi18, "Rococo style" yakapararira muEurope, uye nguva iyi yaivewo "nguva inoyevedza" yekushongedza uta. Kubva patai yaLouis XIV kusvika kuunganidzwa wezvishongo zvaMambokadzi Marie, uta hwagara huri imwe yemhando dzinofarirwa nemhuri dzehumambo dzekuEurope.
Muzana remakore rechi20, uta hwakatanga kuonekwa mumabasa evagadziri vakawanda. Uta hausi kungoratidza fungidziro nerunako rwevakadzi chete, asiwo chimwe chezvinhu zvinofarirwa nevagadziri vemafashoni. Makambani akasiyana ane maitiro akasiyana ekududzira.
Mumakore ekuma1950, Jacques Fath, mumwe wevatungamiriri vatatu vemafashoni muFrance, kuratidzwa kwake kwechirimo kwa1950 kwakakonzera mufaro mukuru. Jacques Fath's haina kungogumira pachimiro cheuta mumagadzirirwo ake chete, asi inobatanidza chimiro chayo mumafashoni. Izvi zvakaisawo hwaro hwekuti uta huve chinhu chekugadzira chisingaperi mumafashoni.
Gabrielle Chanel aifarirawo uta zvikuru. Mumagadzirirwo ake, uta hwairatidza runako nehukuru.
Muna 1927, basa raElsa Schiaparelli rakakurumbira rinonzi "Dislocated Visual Bow Knit Sweater" rakazvarwa. Dhizaini iyi yaive itsva yakachinja uta kubva pachimiro chemativi matatu kuita chishongo chakati sandara chemativi maviri.
Chinhu cheuta chave chiripo munhoroondo yaChristian Dior, kubva pafashoni yepamusoro kusvika pakurongedza zvinonhuhwirira, zvichibatanidza zvakanaka runako nekutamba kweuta.
Cristóbal Balenciaga anofarira kutsanangura chifananidzo chechikadzi seshavishavi rine mapapiro akatambanudzwa. Kuburikidza nemagadzirirwo akasiyana-siyana uye mitsetse, mamodheru acho akavanzwa mune aya makuruchipfeko, sokunge vanogona kubhururuka mudenga chero nguva.
Kusvika pari zvino, uta, hunomiririra rudo, runako uye runako, huchiri chimwe chezvinhu zvakajairika mukugadzirwa kwezvipfeko zvevakadzi zvemazuva ano. Huri kuchinja chitarisiko chahwo nguva dzose nekuda kwevagadziri, uye hunoita basa rakakosha mukushongedza zvipfeko.
Rei Kawakubo (Comme des Garçons) ane manzwiro akakosha ezvinhu zveuta. Maitiro ake ndeekuregeredza mitemo uye kutyora tsika. Mukuratidzira kwechirimo nezhizha kwa2022, akapa uta muchimiro chekudhinda uye hune mativi matatu, nenzira iyi anosiyana nenzira yechinyakare yekuwedzeredza chimiro cheuta, hwakadhindwa uye hune mativi matatu hwakagadzira kupenya kwakasimba. Matekiniki ekudhinda kana ekushongedza ane mativi matatu anoshandiswa kushongedza nzvimbo huru dzeuta, maruva, mashizha nemamwe mapatani ari nyore. Kudhinda kwakadzokororwa kwe3d bow pattern, uye "mativi maviri" resin bvudzi kugadzira kuunza kupenya kwakasimba.
Giambattista Valli aive mugadziri ane mukurumbira wekuItal, uye akavaka zita rake muna 2004. Mabote, tulle, ruffles, chiuno, uye zvishongo zve3D maruva ndizvo zvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha zveGiambattista Valli. Magadzirirwo eGiambattista Valli anoshandisa uta hukuru hwekare, uye mitsetse yakatsetseka, yakazara nepfungwa dzeunyanzvi. Kubatanidzwa kwegauze nemaruva emaruva kwakagadzirwa, zvichipa vanhu kunzwa kusina kujeka uye kwekurota. Dhizaini ine dema inogadzira mamiriro akadzikama uye asinganzwisisike. Pink yakasimba inoita kuti chipfeko chive nyore uye chakanaka. Magadzirirwo echipfeko ane uta hunotapira uye mupendero wakawedzerwa akakunda mwoyo yevateereri nekuda kwekukwezva kwaro. Mazhinji emapatani ari muchimiro chemaruva, nemachira ereisi, zvichigadzira mhedzisiro yakabatana uye yakabatana.
Alexis Mabille ikambani ine mukurumbira yakavambwa nemugadziri Alexis Mabille muna 2005. Uta ndiyo chiratidzo chakanakisa chemugadziri wechidiki uyu. Akati "uta" chiratidzo chepfungwa isina kwayakarerekera, iyo isingangobatanidzwi chete neuta hwevarume, asiwo inoratidza runako rwechikadzi. Munhevedzano yemwaka wechando nemwaka wechando yaAlexis Mabille ya2022, uta hunoonekwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana pazvipfeko: pamafudzi emadhirezi asina mapendekete nemajaketi esutu, pamativi emajumpsuits ereisi uye pachiuno chemadhirezi emanheruMugadziri akashandisa jira rejasi nesatin ndokugadzira chimiro cheuta muzvipfeko, uye dhizaini yeuta ichiwedzera mamiriro erudo kunechipfeko.
Nhepfenyuro yeMING MA yemwaka wechando nemwaka wechando wa2022 inonzi "Dream Back to New Romance", iyo yakafuridzirwa ne "New Romantic Cultural Movement" yakatanga muEngland kuma1980. Mugadziri uyu anoti isu pachedu tine rusununguko rwemweya. Zvichibva patsika dzekare dzekuEurope, dhizaini iyi inobatanidza runako rwekumabvazuva rwusinganzwisisike, inosanganisa magadzirirwo akanaka uye runako rwakasununguka, uye inovhura chitsauko chitsva nemutauro wemafashoni emazuva ano.
Nguva yekutumira: Ndira-19-2024
